Back to articles list Articles Cookbook
8 minutes read

What Is CRUD?

What is CRUD? In this article, we’ll explore the meaning of this acronym and its significance in the world of SQL and data analysis.

CRUD is an acronym that stands for Create, Read, Update, and Delete. These are the four basic operations that can be performed on data stored in a database or other data storage systems.

CRUD operations are fundamental to data management and are commonly implemented in database management systems (DBMSs), web applications, and Application Programming Interfaces (APIs). They allow for the efficient and standardized manipulation of data and are essential for the functionality of applications that rely on data storage and retrieval.

CRUD and SQL

CRUD operations are important in SQL because they cover the four basic actions needed to manage and manipulate data in a database: adding new data (Create), retrieving data (Read), modifying existing data (Update), and removing data (Delete).

In this article, we will focus on the key role of CRUD in SQL operations within the sphere of data analysis. As an aspiring data analyst, you need to understand what’s behind this word. So sit tight and let’s CRUD.

If you’re already familiar with SQL, the four operations of CRUD may bring something to mind. If not, I recommend that you start learning SQL with an online, interactive course like our SQL Basics In MySQL. This is the best way to gain a foundation in SQL that you can later build into mastery. Our Basics courses are designed for beginners, so you won’t get overwhelmed. At the same time, you will get a lot of practice solving the 120+ interactive exercises. You don’t need any previous experience in coding – just an internet connection, your computer, and some time.

If you want to plan your learning in the long term, invest in our SQL from A to Z in MySQL path. This set of seven online courses offers a complete and comprehensive learning experience, taking you from total MySQL database beginner to full working proficiency.

Why Learn CRUD?

As a SQL beginner, there are several reasons you should know what CRUD is. These four operations form the foundation of all database interactions. Understanding CRUD will enable you to perform the essential tasks needed to manage data effectively. With CRUD operations, you can:

  1. Create new records by adding new data to the database.
  2. Read data by retrieving and viewing data stored in the database.
  3. Update existing records by modifying data already present in the database.
  4. Delete records by removing data that is no longer needed.

Mastering CRUD operations helps build a strong foundation in SQL, making it easier to learn more advanced concepts and manage databases efficiently. In the context of SQL, these operations are essential for managing and analyzing data. Each CRUD operation has its own significance.

Create

The Create operation is fundamental for adding new data to the system. Data analysts utilize SQL commands such as INSERT to create data entries in a database. This is a critical step in data analysis tasks like data collection, data integration, and the initial setup of datasets.

Read

The Read operation is used to query and retrieve data from the database. It allows users to view and interact with the stored data without modifying it. In SQL, you will use the SELECT command to retrieve data from the database. Analysts use it to query data for reporting, filtering specific records, and performing aggregations.

Update

The Update operation is crucial for modifying existing records. It allows for corrections, improvements, and updates to the current data. The SQL command for this operation is also UPDATE.

Delete

The Delete operation removes records from the database. In SQL, DELETE allows us to manage obsolete, irrelevant, or incorrect data, keeping the database clean and efficient.

These four CRUD operations form the foundation of data management and analysis, allowing analysts to collect, query, update, and clean data efficiently for insightful and accurate analysis.

Examples of CRUD in SQL

Now let’s have a look on how to use CRUD operations in practice. Imagine you have a bookstore filled with books you need to put in order. Your job will be to add new titles to the store database, update some information you already have, and remove old records.

Your first step will be to Create new data. In SQL, this means you will INSERT new book titles:

INSERT INTO books (id, title, author, publication_year, price)
VALUES (1, '1984', 'George Orwell', 1949, 9.99);

With this SQL command, you can add new records as books are acquired by the bookstore. You can also populate the database with initial book data for inventory management and analysis.

The next operation is retrieving data to analyze it – i.e. Read the data. Let’s say you want to see books published after 2000. This requires SQL’s SELECT command:

SELECT title, author, publication_year, price
FROM books
WHERE publication_year > 2000;

As you can see, SQL allows you to extract specific data needed for analyzing modern publications and to focus on books published in the last two decades. You can use this for trend analysis.

Your next job is to check and update prices of the book with the ID of 1. The CRUD operation (and SQL command) here is UPDATE:

UPDATE books
SET price = 12.99
WHERE id = 1;

The UPDATE function lets you make corrections and data enrichment. You can, for example, adjust price information based on new pricing strategies or corrections. You can also ensure that the database reflects the most current and accurate information about book prices.

With DELETE (same in SQL and CRUD), you can remove a book record from the database table when that book is no longer available in your store. Let’s say someone bought the book with the ID of 1 and you need to delete it from the database of in-stock books. Here’s how you’d remove that record:

DELETE FROM books
WHERE id = 1;

The DELETE operation lets you keep your database tidy and efficient and removes errors from your database. It helps you keep the database current and ensure that only relevant and necessary data are stored there.

How to Learn SQL and CRUD Effectively

Learning SQL and mastering CRUD operations can involve traditional methods like academic courses or self-study through books or videos. These approaches provide structured learning paths and comprehensive coverage of SQL fundamentals. However, if you choose either approach, you need to be aware of the challenges you may face.

The complexity and precision required by SQL syntax can be difficult for beginners to grasp. Also, understanding the nuances of different SQL commands and their correct usage is crucial for effective database management. Transitioning from theoretical understanding to practical application can be daunting.

Without practical experience, you may struggle to apply what you've learned to real-world data tasks like querying databases, updating records, or managing data integrity.

Many learners find it challenging to bridge the gap between academic learning and practical implementation. Hands-on practice is essential to becoming proficient in SQL, but opportunities for real-world application may be limited in traditional settings.

So, how can you learn SQL most effectively? It requires a combination of theoretical study and hands-on practice to develop the skills needed for effective data management and analysis.

Learning CRUD with LearnSQL.com

The online courses offered by platforms like LearnSQL.com have numerous advantages over traditional methods. These courses provide flexibility, allowing you to access material on demand and progress at your own pace. This self-paced learning environment makes it easier for busy individuals to enhance their data analysis skills through structured SQL training.

Online courses offer a structured curriculum that guides you from basic CRUD operations in SQL to more advanced data analysis techniques. Quizzes, interactive SQL exercises, and hands-on projects reinforce learning and ensure a comprehensive understanding of how CRUD operations underpin effective data analysis. This structured approach can help you build a solid foundation and progressively enhance your SQL skills in a practical, engaging manner.

Our SQL courses are meticulously designed to equip you with essential skills in SQL and CRUD operations. As you progress, you’ll be able to perform sophisticated data manipulations and analyses – crucial in today's data-driven industries.

Our courses typically start with foundational concepts, teaching you how to create, read, update, and delete data using SQL commands. As you progress, you’ll delve into advanced topics such as joins, subqueries, and aggregate functions; these enable you to extract meaningful insights from complex datasets. Practical exercises, quizzes, and real-world projects are integral parts of our online courses, providing hands-on experience that simulates the challenges encountered in professional settings. With every step, you get the immediate feedback that’s so important in remote learning. You also have access to a community of learners where you can ask questions and discuss topics that need deeper analysis.

After You Learn CRUD, What’s Next?

By completing SQL and CRUD online courses, you’ll gain proficiency in managing databases efficiently. And you’ll be able to analyze data effectively. This practical skill set is invaluable in industries where data analysis drives strategic decisions, from finance and marketing to healthcare and technology. Our online SQL courses empower you to navigate the complexities of modern data environments. You’ll be prepared to handle real-world challenges and succeed in careers that rely on data analysis.

So why not give one of our SQL Basics courses a try, or maybe a complete SQL learning path? Once you master CRUD operations in SQL, you’ll be well on your way to real data analysis!